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About 22% of Bhutan’s total land area is
designated as national parks, nature
reserves, wildlife sanctuaries and
conservation areas. These protected
areas sustain hundreds of bird species.
To date 675 bird species have been
sighted in Bhutan, including 14 that are
identified as globally threatened by
Bird Life International. The threatened
species include the Rufous-necked
Hornbill, which inhabits the southern
foothills, the Black-Necked Crane which
migrates to Bhutan from Tibet in winter,
and the Tragopan Blythii.
Bhutan has 114 temperate forest species
of birds alone.

Flora & Fauna of Bhutan
Being the natural garden of Sandalwoods,
over 300 species of medicinal herbs and
52 species of rhododendron, amongst
thousands of other's Bhutan was known as
the the Land of Medicinal Herbs. Located
on the junction of two major
bio-geographical realms with 72.5
percent forest-cover, favoured by
extreme variations in climate and
altitude, the globe today celebrates it
as a Top Ten Hot Spots for its
bio-diversity. There are as of record
165 kinds of mammals like the Greater
One-horned Rhinocerous, Snow Leopard and
Golden Langur and more than 5,400 plant
species.
Bird Watching tour in Bhutan
Itinerary
Day 01 : Arrive Kathmandu
Arrival you will be received by tour
manager and escorted to your hotel in
kathmandu. Our tour manager will give
you pre-tour briefing. Rest of time is
leisure.
Day 02 : Kathmandu
After breakfast, visit monkey temple (Swayambhunath
Temple), Patan, Baudda sputa and
Pasupati temple. Over night at Hotel.
Day 03 : Fly from Kathmandu to Paro.
The flight from Kathmandu to Paro offers
fascinating views of the eastern
Himalayan range, including Mt. Everest.
On arrival you will be received by your
guide and escorted to your hotel in Paro.
In the evening visit Paro town, stroll
through its quaint two streets and
browse through the shops. Dinner and
overnight stay at the hotel in Paro.
Day 04 : Paro - Thimphu via Chele La
Pass
Begin the birding adventure today. Drive
up early to the Chelela pass to catch
the elusive Himalayan Monal, the amazing
Blood Pheasant, and the most sought
after of all pheasants, the mythical
Satyr’s Tragopan. After breakfast at
Chelela, drive to the capital, Thimphu .
On the return drive, there will be
opportunities to run into Kalij
Pheasants, White-winged Grosbeak,
White-browed Rose finch, Spotted
Nutcracker, Rufous Sibia, White-browed
Fulvetta, Brown Parrot bill,
Stripe-throated Yuhina and various
Eurasian warblers. Before calling it a
day, take a short trip to downtown
Thimphu where we usually see Ibisbill,
River Lapwing, Ruddy Shelduck, and
assorted shorebirds along the riverbed.
Night halt at hotel, Thimphu
Day 05 : Cheri Valley
After early breakfast we drive to the
north of the capital to Cheri, a quiet
Buddhist retreat that is also the home
of various species of birds. The river
banks at Cheri are the haunts of Yellow-rumped
Honeyguide, Rufous-bellied woodpecker,
Mrs. Gould’s Sunbird, Blue fronted Red
starts, Rufous flanked, yellow brown
Tit, and Blacked faced Laughing
thrushes, Wallcreeper and many others.
Lunch will be served at the location.
Night halt at Riverview hotel, Thimphu
Day 06 : Thimphu to Punakha via Dochu
La
Leave Thimphu early to reach the Dochu
La pass (3,150m) in time for sunrise. On
a clear day, the scenery from Dochula is
breathtaking: we can get a full view of
the mightiest peaks of the Himalayas
towering along the northern horizon.
Today is an excellent opportunity to see
pheasant species like the Satyr’s
Tragopan and a host of mixed species
that dwell in the cool broadleaf
forests. En route to Punakha, espy the
Red-flanked Bluetail and Golden
Bush-Robin, Grey Bushchat and Rufous-breasted
Accentor. Identify the Blue-winged,
Red-tailed and Chestnut-tailed Minlas,
Rufus-winged, White-browed and Nepal
Fulvetta and Whiskered, Stripe-throated,
Rufus-vented, Black-chinned and
White-bellied Yuhinas. It is possible to
see both Barwings plus a good selection
of Laughing Thrushes before Punakha.
After lunch, take a short trip to the
temple of the “Divine Mad Man”. The
temple is famous today for its
miraculous powers to bestow fertility to
barren women. From the temple, walk to
the Phochu banks to look for the
endangered Pallas’ Fish-Eagle and the
world-renowned White-bellied Heron.
Night halt at Hotel.
Day 07 : Tashithang
Drive northwards to Tashithang, a
thickly forested base for Bhutan’s
extremely challenging northern trek
routes. Here, at an elevation of 5,000
feet above the sea level, comb for
species such as Crested Kingfisher,
Lesser Shortwing, Greater Yellownape,
Bay Woodpecker, Orange-bellied Leafbird,
Little and Slaty-backed Forktail, Pygmy
Wren-babbler, Golden Tree-Babbler,
Striated and Rufous-chinned
Laughingthrush, Black-eared
Shrike-Babbler, tesias,
Golden-spectacled and Broad-billed
Warbler, Small Niltava and
Black-throated Tits. Also, if lucky,
spot a pair or two of Yellow-throated
Martins and flocks of Assamese Macaques
or the extremely rare Twany Fishing Owl.
This area is known for its excellent
hawk watching spots.
After lunch, retrace the journey to the
imposing Punakha Dzong, a massive 17th
century fortress that was the seat of
the Bhutanese government until the
1950s. Night halt at Hotel.
Day 08 : Punakha to Pele La
Get another go at spotting the
White-bellied Heron during an excursion
along the river and up through a forest
of cool broadleaf and evergreen trees to
Pele-la, the pass that divides eastern
and western Bhutan . The diverse
habitats along the way should present
numerous prospects of seeing a great
range of species such as Cutia, Great
Barbet, Darjeeling Woodpecker,
Long-tailed Minivet, Streak-breasted
Scimitar-Babbler, White-throated
Laughingthrush, Fire-tailed Myzornis,
Yellow-bellied Bush-Warbler,
Ashy-throated Leaf Warbler, and Verditer.
Ward’s Trogon is usually sighted along
this road. Night halt at a camp in Pele-la
Day 09 : Pele La to Trongsa
It should be another day of great
birding prospects. Scour the slopes of
the campsite for the Himalayan Bear,
Black Leopard, White-collared Blackbird,
the Himalayan Monal, Black-faced
Laughing Thrush and White-tailed
Nuthatch. Chances of seeing tragopans
are high as it is the bird’s breeding
season. In the pine forests around the
pass look for Rusty-flanked Treecreeper,
Dark Rosefinch, Himalayan Greenfinch and
Rufus-vented, Grey-crested, Green-backed
Tits, Common Buzzard, Mountain
Hawk-Eagle, Steppe Eagle and Himalayan
Griffon.
Finally, move on to the interior town of
Trongsa through cool broadleaf forests
where it is highly likely that you will
come across Red-billed Leiothrix,
Yellow-billed Blue-Magpie and Gray-sided
Bush-Warbler. Night halt at Trongsa.
Day 10 : Trongsa to Shemgang
Drive deep into the interior of an area
known as the Black Mountain National
Park, via the town of Zhemgang and
finally to Tingtibhi, the night halt.
The path cuts through dense jungles that
contain a plethora of wildlife species
like the Black-Eagle, Blue-bearded
Bee-eater, Speckled Piculet, Lesser
Yellownape,and the Golden Langur (a
strikingly beautiful monkey species that
is found only in Bhutan ). Flowers and
fruiting trees that attract sunbirds
will be plentiful enroute along the
descent to the lowest elevation. This
entire region is very rich in wildfire
and has thus been declared as a
protected area by the Bhutanese
government.
Night halt in camp at Tingtibhi (2000
feet)
Day 11 : Zhemgang Road
Start birding early. Breakfast and lunch
will be served at birding points in the
forests. The bamboo groves around
Tingtibhi are usually the haunts of
Lesser Rufus-headed Parrotbills and
Streaked Laughingthrushes while the
fruiting trees attract Golden-throated
Barbets, Wedge-tailed and Pin-tailed
Green-Pigeon and Scarlet Minivets. This
area is also the best chance of
encountering the Rufus-necked Hornbill.
Chances are you will see flocks of
Yellow-bellied and White-throated
Fantail and other species like yuhinas,
minlas, fulvettas and sibias.
Night halt in camp at Tingtibi
Day 12 : Zhemgang to Trongsa
Return to Trongsa today and en route
look for birds that may not have been
seen earlier. Expect to see the
Mountain-Imperial Pigeon,
Golden-throated Barbet, Great-pied
Hornbill, White-browed Piculet, Nepal
House-Martin, Fulvous-breasted,
Grey-capped, Gray-headed Green
Woodpeckers, laughingthrushes,
White-throated, Greater Necklaced,
Rufus-chinned, Blue-winged and Red-faced
Liocichla. Beautiful Nuthatch is another
species found in this region. Night halt
at Trongsa
Day 13 : Trongsa to Bumthang
A relaxed trip waits to Bumthang, the
next night’s halt, just about 67
kilometers away. The aim here should be
to spot the Yellow-rumped Honey guide,
then climb the Yotongla Pass and enter
the forests of spruce and fir abruptly
changing the avifauna. The Bumthang
valley, one of the most beautiful in the
country, is home to Beautiful Rosefinch,
Eurasian Sparrowhawk, Spotted Laughing
thrush, Ibisbill and Snow Pigeon. The
Himalayan Black Bear is commonly spotted
in this valley.
After lunch in Bumthang, explore the
valley in the afternoon visiting, among
others, the textile shops, the Jakar
Dzong (fortress), ancient monasteries,
the local brewery, and a stupa under
which, legend has it, lies the severed
head of a Tibetan General who tried to
invade Bhutan.
Night halt at Bumthang.
Day 14 : Bumthang to Sengor
Early drive eastwards. Cross a pass and
enter the Ura valley for a stop to visit
the village. The Ura locality is not
only beautiful but has plenty of bird
species. After the stopover, climb up to
the Thrumsing La pass (12,400’), the
highest point on of the journey, and
then begin a long descent to Sengor.
Night halt in tent at Sengor.
Day 15, 16 and 17 Limithang Road
camping
The next three days should be the
highlights of the tour, scouring the
Limithang valley for birds. The
Limithang area, situated at elevations
ranging from 3,000 to 12,400 feet,
boasts some of the country’s most
pristine forests, unrivalled in the
density of tree species, and thus is a
natural haven for birds. The endless
stretches of forests, the quaint
villages and a sleepy road which winds
through the valley are all frequented by
flocks after flocks of birds of all
shades that make the entire area a
visual delight for bird lovers. Here we
have the greatest chance of seeing
famous Bhutanese birds that may have
been missed elsewhere during the trip
like the Rufus-necked Hornbill, Ward’s
Trogon, Satyr Tragopan and endless
others.
The objective here is to track down,
among others, the Collared Scops-Owl,
Collared Owlet, Himalayan Swiftlet,
Striated, Black-crested, White-cheeked,
Red-vented, Ashy, Black and Mountain
Bulbuls, Golden-breasted and
Yellow-throated Fulvetta, Slender-billed
Rusty-cheeked, Streak-breasted, and
Coral-billed Scimitar-Babblers, Hill and
Rufecent Prinia, Gray-headed Canary
Flycatcher, Common Tailorbird, Ashy,
Bronzed, Lesser Racquet-tailed and
Hair-crested Dorangos, and Scarlet
Finch.
Day 18 : Limithang to Bumthang
From this day on, retrace the journey
back to western Bhutan , the airport and
eventually the flight home. It doesn’t
however mean that no new birds will be
added to the sighting list.
Night halt at Bumthang.
Day 19 : Bumthang to Wangdiphodrang
Night Halt at Wangdiphodrang.
Day 20 : Wangdiphodrang - Paro
Night halt at Paro
Day 21: Paro - Kathmandu
Representative of Mission Eco Trek will
bid you farewell. TASHI DELEK
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SHORT INFO:
Mission Eco Trek
has been
organizing
Trekking and
tour in Bhutan
since many
years. We
Specialize in
the Bhutan Bird
Watching Tour.
On our Bhutan
Bird Watching
Tour, the entire
group treks led
by our highly
experienced
guide. All the
food on the
Bhutan Bird
Watching Tour
provided. We
stay in hotel or
in tents on the
Bhutan Bird
Watching Tour.
The Bhutan Bird
Watching Tour
takes 15 days,
with some time
in Kathmandu |
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